Because a graph is set up as a vertical line which is typically labeled "y"
The horizontal axis on the graph is labeled "x"
The point where these 2 axis meet is zero
The vertical line, axis "y" is like a number line. At the bottom of that line, where it meets with the horizontal axis, "x", that is the zero and as you go up, towards the sky, the numbers get larger, just like on a horizontal number line.
So, zero on the "y" axis, is at the point where the x and y axis meet which is zero for both x and y
l y axis
5 l
l
l
l
l
0 l ______________________ x axis
0 5
Of course the y axis should be a solid line like the x axis but i can't draw a solid line with my keyboard.
So you can see where the zeros are so if y is at zero, it is at the x axis.